Translate English sentences

 

  • Translate the following English sentences into statements of predicate calculus.
  • All programmers enjoy discrete mathematics
  • Some integers are not odd
  • Every integer that is divisible by 2 is even
  • There exists a natural number that is not a positive integer
  • Refer to the statements of predicate calculus you provided for problem 1. Write the negation of each of those statements.
  • Give counterexamples to show each of the following is false:
  • For all positive integers x and y, xy > x + y
  • For all real numbers x, x > 1/x
  • Translate the following English sentences into statements of predicate calculus that contain double quantifiers:
  • Any even integer is equal to twice some other even integer
  • Some natural number is no bigger than every natural number
  • Refer to the statements in problem 4 and indicate whether each is true or false. Provide your reasoning