M2 Written Assignment: Historical Perspectives

1. Consider the following quote and how what you have learned about the history of education supports or challenges the author’s

point of view. Prepare a 1000-1500 word response based on the “School: The Story of American Education †, the first chapter

and any other relevant material you find  in “American Education”  and other material in this module. The suggestions below the

quote are intended to help you get started.  Try to include(Cite) at least 5 references.ÂÂ

“A hundred years ago, eight and a half percent of American seventeen year olds had a high school degree, and two percent of twenty

three year olds had a college degree. Now, on any given morning you will find something like fifty million Americans, about 1/6 of

the population sitting under the roof of a public-school building and twenty million more are students or on the staff or faculty of an

institution of higher learning. Education is nowhere mentioned in the Constitution; the creation of the world’s first system

of universal public education from kindergarten through high school and of mass higher education is one of the great achievements of

America democracy. It embodies a faith  in the capabilities of ordinary people that the founding Fathers simply did not have.ÂÂ

“

Nicholas Lemann, New Yorker Magazine Sept. 27 2010ÂÂ

There are a number of ways you could address this topic and you can extend your look at American education further back in time than

Mr. Lemann does.  You might want to focus on “big moments†in the history of American education like the development of

Common Schools in the 19th century or school desegregation. You might want to focus on specific populations of studentsÂÂ

i.e. females, girls, Native Americans , or immigrants throughout American history. You might want to select one or moreÂÂ

conflicts about goals and values to focus on – for example, debates about who should receive a “liberal arts†education and

who should receive vocational training, or an in depth look at the conflict between Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois

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